Storage of Materials in Bedford

The storage is nothing more than a set of functions that has in it the reception, unloading, loading, storage and preservation of raw materials, finished products, or semi - finished products. Storage can be defined as the commitment between costs and the best solution for companies. In practice, this is only possible if one considers all the factors that influence storage costs.

Receipt:It is the set of operations that involve the identification of the material received, analyze the tax document with the request, the inspection of the material and its formal acceptance.

Storage:It is the set of operations related to the storage of material. Inventory classification consists of: stock of products in process, stock of raw material and auxiliary materials, operational stock, inventory of finished products and stocks of administrative materials.

Distribution:It is related to the shipment of the material, which involves the accumulation of what was received from the stocking part, the packaging that must be adequate and thus the delivery to its final destination. In this activity usually, the invoice of exit is required so that there is stock control.

Types of storage:

Temporary storage is intended to provide a form of easy storage of material, such as the placement of pallets for direct storage among others. Since permanent storage units Bedford has a predefined location for the deposit of materials, so the flow of the material determines the layout of the warehouse, where the accessories of the warehouse will thus guarantee the organization of the warehouse.

Advantages of storage:

Properly stored storage can bring many benefits, which directly leads to cost reduction:

·         Better use of space

·         Reduction of handling costs as well as stocks

·         Facility in the control of the process

·         Reduction of losses and uselessness

Disadvantages of storage:

·         The materials are subject to capital which translates into interest payable;

·         Storage requires administrative services;

·         The goods have expiration dates in which they must be respected;

·         A large warehouse requires machines with technology.

Internal movement

It is a material shifting operation within warehouse facilities. There are three ways that this movement can happen:

Manual: is the operation performed with human force, sometimes with the help of some machines;

Mechanized: in this operation one has the use of equipment that is coordinated by people;

Automated: this operation is done through computers.

However, the management of logistic activities until very little time were well lost, at least in 1844 the idea of ​​integration, which is nothing more than the famous logistical trade-off.We can conclude that warehousing is a set of functions that have in it, receiving, unloading, loading, storage and conservation of raw materials, finished or semi-finished products. We have seen that there are three activities that make up storage: receiving, storage and distribution.

We saw advantages and disadvantages of storage. One of the advantages is the best use of space, and a disadvantage is that a large warehouse requires machines with technology. And the internal movement is the internal displacement operation. There are three ways for this move to happen: manual where it is performed by human force, and the mechanized that has the use of equipment that are coordinated by people.